Carbon Steel Materials
Carbon steel is defined as steel with 0.05–2.0% carbon content by weight, making it the most widely used category of industrial steel—accounting for approximately 85% of global steel production. Carbon steels span from low-carbon mild steels (A36, S275) for general construction through medium-carbon grades (1045, 4140) for shafts and gears to high-carbon tool steels for cutting applications. Key selection factors include weldability (CEV), strength grade, and low-temperature toughness. Browse YKWiki's cross-referenced carbon steel grades covering ASTM, EN, JIS, GB, and IS international standards.
38 materials cross-referenced. Showing page 1 of 2.
ASTM A36 Carbon Steel: Properties, Equivalents & Applications
ASTM A36/A36M
AISI 1045 / C45 Medium Carbon Steel: Properties & Heat Treatment
ASTM A29 / EN 10083-2
ASTM A283 Grade C: Low-Tensile Structural Carbon Steel
ASTM A283/A283M
API 5L X52 Line Pipe Steel: Oil & Gas Pipeline Grade
API 5L / ISO 3183
ASTM A500 Grade B: Cold-Formed Structural Tubing
ASTM A500/A500M
S235JR Carbon Steel: European Basic Structural Grade
EN 10025-2:2019
ASTM A106 Grade B: Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temp Service
ASTM A106/A106M
ASTM A572 Grade 65: Extra-High-Strength Structural Steel
ASTM A572/A572M
ASTM A36 Structural Channel (C-Channel): Properties & Dimensions
ASTM A36/A6
ASTM A36 Structural Steel Angle (L-Shape): Equal & Unequal Leg
ASTM A36/A6
ASTM A513 Type 5 DOM Mechanical Tubing: Drawn Over Mandrel
ASTM A513
ASTM A105 Carbon Steel Forgings: Pipe Flanges & Fittings
ASTM A105/A105M
S235J2: Low-Temperature Carbon Structural Steel (EN 10025)
EN 10025-2:2019
S460NL Normalized Fine-Grain High-Strength Steel
EN 10025-3:2019
S355K2 Structural Steel: -20 deg C Impact-Tested High-Strength Grade
ASTM/EN Standard
EN P355GH: Elevated-Temperature Pressure Vessel Steel
ASTM/EN Standard
S275NL: Low-Temperature Fine-Grain Structural Steel
ASTM/EN Standard
ASTM A573 Grade 58: Improved-Toughness Carbon Steel Plate
ASTM/EN Standard
ASTM A299 Grade A: Mn-Si Pressure Vessel Steel
ASTM/EN Standard
AISI 1117 Free-Machining Carbon Steel: Properties & Machinability Guide
ASTM A108 / AISI 1117