ASTM A572 Grade 50: High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Steel

ASTM A572/A572M · Published: 2026-06-03 · Updated: 2026-06-03

Quick Reference

ASTM A572 Grade 50 is a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) structural steel with a 345 MPa minimum yield — approximately 38% stronger than A36. It is the standard material for bridge construction, heavy structural frames, and rolled sections where...

ASTM A572 Grade 50 is a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) structural steel with a 345 MPa minimum yield — approximately 38% stronger than A36. It is the standard material for bridge construction, heavy structural frames, and rolled sections where weight savings justify the modest cost premium.

Quick Facts

CategoryCarbon Steel
StandardASTM A572/A572M
Density7.85 g/cm³
Yield Strength345 MPa (50 ksi)
Tensile Strength450-620 MPa

Global Equivalents & Cross-Reference

Alternative Standard / GradeAction
S355JR Compare
Q345 Compare
SM490A Compare
E355 Compare

Related Materials

🧮 Material Weight Calculator

Calculate the weight based on this material's density: 7.85 g/cm³

Frequently Asked Questions

Can A572 Grade 50 replace A36?

Yes, A572 Gr 50 can replace A36 in most structural applications, offering weight savings through the use of thinner sections. However, the higher strength comes with reduced ductility — A572 Gr 50 elongation is typically 18% vs A36's 20%.

References & International Standards

  • ASTM International. Standard Specifications for Steel & Metal Alloys. astm.org
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Metallic Materials — Cross-Reference Database. iso.org
  • American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI). Steel Grade Designations & Equivalents. steel.org
  • European Committee for Standardization (CEN). EN Steel Standards & Numbering System. cencenelec.eu