AISI 430 Ferritic Edelstahl: Magnetic & Economical

ASTM A240 · Published: 2026-05-27 · Updated: July 2026

Quick Reference

AISI 430 is a ferritic stainless steel containing 16-18% chromium with no nickel addition, making it significantly more economical than 304. Unlike austenitic grades, 430 is magnetic, has lower thermal expansion (similar to carbon steel), and...

AISI 430 ist ein ferritic stainless steel containing 16-18% chromium mit nein nickel addition, making es significantly mehr economical als 304. Unlike austenitic grades, 430 ist magnetic, hat unter thermal expansion (similar zu carbon steel), und cannot sein hardened durch heat treatment. Es provides gut corrosion widerstand in mild atmospheres, fresh wasser, und food contact applications. Widely used für automotive trim, appliance panels, kitchen ausrüstung, und architectural interiors. Unter formability als 304 limits deep-drawing applications, und es hat reduced weldability requiring post-weld annealing.

Quick Facts

KategorieEdelstahl
NormASTM A240
Density7.70 g/cm³
Yield Strength275 MPa (40 ksi)
Tensile Strength450 MPa (65 ksi)

Global Equivalents & Cross-Reference

Alternative Standard / GradeAction
EN 1.4016 Compare
X6Cr17 Compare
SUS430 Compare
10Cr17 Compare
AISI 430 Compare

Verwandt Materials

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Frequently Asked Questions

Können 430 ersetzen 304 zu save kosten?

Ja, in applications wo corrosion requirements sind moderate (indoor, freshwater, nein chlorides) und magnetism ist acceptable. 430 ist 30-50% cheaper als 304 due zu zero nickel content. However, 430 cannot match 304's deep drawability, toughness bei niedrig temperatures, oder chloride pitting widerstand. Gemein substitution: 430 für indoor architectural panels, 304 für outdoor oder food-contact surfaces.

References & International Standards

  • ASTM International. Norm Specifications für Stahl & Metal Alloys. astm.org
  • International Organization für Standardization (ISO). Metallic Materials — Cross-Referenz Database. iso.org
  • American Iron und Stahl Institute (AISI). Stahl Güte Designations & Equivalents. steel.org
  • European Committee für Standardization (CEN). EN Stahl Standards & Numbering System. cencenelec.eu